For anyone entering the U.S. immigration process, especially those considering an asylum claim, the Credible Fear Interview (CFI) is one of the most pivotal steps. It determines whether the applicant would face persecution or torture upon return to their home country.
1. What is a Credible Fear Interview?
The CFI is the initial screening process for individuals in expedited removal who express fear of returning to their country. The interview assesses whether the individual has a significant possibility of establishing asylum eligibility based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.
2. What Happens During the Interview?
Typically conducted while the individual is detained, the asylum officer asks detailed questions about the person’s fears, past experiences, and the risks they face if returned. The applicant should clearly explain the dangers they faced or anticipate facing.
3. What Do Positive or Negative Results Mean?
There are two possible outcomes:
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Positive determination: The case proceeds to full asylum processing in immigration court.
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Negative determination: The person can request a review by an immigration judge. If denied again, they may be subject to removal.
4. Tips for Success in a CFI
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Be honest and consistent in your story.
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Provide specific details of your experiences.
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Gather documents and evidence if possible.
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Ask for an interpreter if needed.
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Legal support from an immigration attorney can be very helpful.
Conclusion
A successful CFI can open the door to asylum in the U.S. Being informed and well-prepared increases your chance of staying in the country and receiving protection.
FAQs
Q1. How long does the interview take? Typically between 1 and 2 hours.
Q2. What language is it conducted in? It’s held in your language with an interpreter.
Q3. Will an interpreter be provided? Yes, upon request.
Q4. Is an attorney required? Not required, but recommended.
Q5. If denied, am I immediately deported? Not immediately, you can request a review by a judge.





